Gynaecological Cancers

'Gynaecological cancers' is a term used to refer to the five cancers that start in a woman's reproductive system:

• Ovarian cancer - cancer in an ovary or both ovaries
• Cervical cancer - cancer of the neck of the womb
• Vulval cancer - cancer of the external genitals
• Vaginal cancer - cancer of the birth canal (vagina)
• Uterine cancer - cancer of the womb, also known as endometrial cancer

Generally, most gynaecological cancers, with the exception of cervical cancer, are found in women aged over 50, though the incidence rates of some of the other gynaecological cancers for younger women have been rising.

You can use this information to find out some more specific information on each of these five cancers. All information provided within these pages is referenced to Cancer Research UK. If you require further information please visit www.cancerhelp.org.uk.